The Manasquan Reservoir, a critical water source for Central New Jersey, is sounding alarm bells as it plummets to historically low levels. Currently holding just 2.3 billion gallons, the reservoir is operating at about 49.35% of its capacity—its lowest since its initial filling in the early 90s. This drastic drop is a direct result of the ongoing severe drought gripping New Jersey, with Monmouth County feeling the brunt of the dry spell.
Marc Brooks, the executive director of the New Jersey Water Supply Authority, paints a stark picture. “That is a historic low since the early 90s when it was only this low because it was the first time being filled,” Brooks noted. Built in 1990, the reservoir has a maximum capacity of 4.67 billion gallons. It serves as a lifeline, providing drinking water to over 1.2 million residents in the region. As of now, the reservoir stands at an elevation of about 91.2 feet above sea level, which is a staggering 11.73 feet below its full capacity.
The drought has been relentless, with the U.S. Drought Monitor categorizing much of the state under severe drought conditions. Some southern counties are even grappling with extreme drought, leaving residents and officials alike on edge. Since late September, New Jersey has seen only a single day of light rain, a stark contrast to the water needs of its communities. While forecasters predict some relief with rain expected Wednesday night, the situation remains dire. Central New Jersey might see half an inch to an inch, while northern counties could receive up to 1.25 inches. But can we really rely on sporadic rain to quench the thirst of a parched state?
In response to the escalating crisis, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection declared a drought warning, a move that underscores the urgency of the situation. New Jersey American Water has stepped up, issuing a mandatory conservation notice urging all customers to curtail non-essential water usage. Mark McDonough, the company’s president, emphasized the importance of collective action, stating, “Our customers can trust that we are closely tracking water conditions and are prepared to take additional measures to support statewide water preservation efforts. However, it is critical for everyone to work together and conserve water now.”
This drought isn’t just a temporary inconvenience; it’s a wake-up call for how we manage and value our water resources. As climate change continues to rear its ugly head, we must rethink our water usage habits and infrastructure. The current state of the Manasquan Reservoir serves as a reminder that water is not an infinite resource. With the specter of wildfires looming and water supplies dwindling, the question arises: How will New Jersey adapt to these new realities?
The future of water management in the region hinges on our response to this crisis. Will we take the necessary steps to innovate and implement sustainable practices, or will we continue to treat water as a commodity rather than a precious resource? The choices made today will shape the landscape of our water supply for generations to come.