In the heart of sub-Saharan Africa, Senegal is quietly making strides towards a more sustainable future, and the water, sanitation, and drainage industry is taking notice. A recent study published in *VertigO*—which translates to “Vertigo”—highlights how Senegal is embracing the principles of the circular economy (CE), a model that prioritizes waste reduction, recycling, and resource recovery. The research, led by Ndèye Marie Lette, sheds light on how public policies and community practices are aligning with these principles, offering valuable insights for the energy sector and beyond.
While Senegal may not yet have a formal circular economy roadmap, significant regulatory reforms are paving the way for more sustainable practices. “The systemic analysis of the literature reveals an absence of a CE roadmap,” Lette explains, “However, significant reforms have been made to the regulations, particularly for the rational management of plastic waste and the extraction and exploitation of mineral resources.” This regulatory shift is not just about compliance—it’s about creating opportunities for innovation and commercial growth.
One of the most compelling aspects of this research is the emergence of endogenous initiatives at the community level. From managing household waste to recovering organic waste, including electrical and electronic equipment, Senegalese communities are taking matters into their own hands. “Under the impetus of government agencies and/or non-governmental organizations (NGOs), initiatives included in projects and programs through individual companies or even economic interest groups campaign for circular practices,” Lette notes. This grassroots movement is fostering a culture of sustainability that could have far-reaching implications for the energy sector.
The agro-industry sector is another area where circular economy principles are gaining traction. The extension of hydro-agricultural developments has facilitated the emergence of business synergies among farmers, pastoralists, and agro-industries. This collaborative approach not only enhances resource efficiency but also creates new commercial opportunities. As Lette points out, “Although public policies remain timid about appropriating the CE concept, several endogenous initiatives and practices at the community level are already similar.”
For the energy sector, these developments are particularly significant. The push for resource recovery and waste reduction aligns with the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions. As Senegal continues to explore circular economy practices, the energy sector can expect to see new opportunities for innovation and collaboration. The research published in *VertigO* serves as a reminder that sustainability and commercial success are not mutually exclusive—they are intertwined.
As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change and resource depletion, Senegal’s journey towards a circular economy offers a beacon of hope. The research led by Ndèye Marie Lette highlights the importance of regulatory reforms, community engagement, and commercial innovation in driving sustainable development. For the water, sanitation, and drainage industry, as well as the energy sector, the lessons from Senegal are clear: the future is circular, and the time to act is now.